Traffic Ops - Migrating from 2.0 to 2.2

Per-DeliveryService Routing Names

Before this release, DNS Delivery Services were hardcoded to use the name “edge”, i.e. “edge.myds.mycdn.com”, and HTTP Delivery Services use the name “tr” (or previously “ccr”), i.e. “tr.myds.mycdn.com”. As of 2.2, Routing Names will default to “cdn” if left unspecified and can be set to any arbitrary non-dotted hostname.

Pre-2.2 the HTTP Routing Name is configurable via the http.routing.name option in in the Traffic Router http.properties config file. If your CDN uses that option to change the name from “tr” to something else, then you will need to perform the following steps for each CDN affected:

  1. In Traffic Ops, create the following profile parameter (double-check for typos, trailing spaces, etc):
  • name: upgrade_http_routing_name
  • config file: temp
  • value: whatever value is used for the affected CDN’s http.routing.name
  1. Add this parameter to a single profile in the affected CDN

With those profile parameters in place Traffic Ops can be safely upgraded to 2.2. Before taking a post-upgrade snapshot, make sure to check your Delivery Service example URLs for unexpected Routing Name changes. Once Traffic Ops has been upgraded to 2.2 and a post-upgrade snapshot has been taken, your Traffic Routers can be upgraded to 2.2 (Traffic Routers must be upgraded after Traffic Ops so that they can work with custom per-DeliveryService Routing Names).

Apache Traffic Server 7.x (Cachekey Plugin)

In Traffic Ops 2.2 we have added support for Apache Traffic Server 7.x. With 7.x comes support for the new cachekey plugin which replaces the cacheurl plugin which is now deprecated. While not needed immediately it is recommended to start replacing cacheurl usages with cachekey as soon as possible because ATS 6.x already supports the new cachekey plugin.

It is also recommended to thoroughly vet your cachekey replacement by comparing with an existing key value. There are inconsistencies in the 6.x version of cachekey which have been fixed in 7.x (or require this patch(cachekeypatch) on 6.x to match 7.x). So to ensure you have a matching key value you should use the xdebug plugin before fully implementing your cachekey replacement.

First if you are currently using a regex for your delivery service you will have to remove that existing value. Then you will need to make a new DS profile and assign parameters in it to the cachekey.config file.

Some common parameters are

static-prefix      - This is used for a simple domain replacement
separator          - Used by cachekey and in general is always a single space
remove-path        - Removes path information from the URL
remove-all-params  - Removes parameters from the URL
capture-prefix-uri - This is usually used in combination with remove-path and remove-all-params.
                     Capture-prefix-uri will let you use your own full regex value for non simple cases

Examples of Cacheurl to Cachekey Replacements

Original regex value:

http://test.net/(.*) http://test-cdn.net/$1

Cachekey parameters:

Parameter File Value
static-prefix cachekey.config http://test-cdn.net/
separator cachekey.config (empty space)

Original regex value:

http://([^?]+)(?:?|$) http://test-cdn.net/$1

Cachekey parameters:

Parameter File Value
remove-path cachekey.config true
remove-all-params cachekey.config true
separator cachekey.config (empty space)
capture-prefix-uri cachekey.config /https?:\/\/([^?]*)/http:\/\/test-cdn.net\/$1/

Also note the s? used here so that both http and https requests will end up with the same key value

Original regex value:

http://test.net/([^?]+)(?:\?|$) http://test-cdn.net/$1

Cachekey parameters:

Parameter File Value
static-prefix cachekey.config http://test-cdn.net/
separator cachekey.config (empty space)
remove-all-params cachekey.config true

Further documentation on the cachekey plugin can be found at ApacheTrafficServerDocs

Apache Traffic Server 7.x (Logging)

Trafficserver v7 has changed the logging format. Previously this was an xml file and now it is a lua file. Traffic Control compensates for this automatically depending upon the filename used for the logging parameters. Previously the file used was logs_xml.config, for ATS 7 it is now logging.config. The same parameters will work this new file, LogFormat.Format, LogFormat.Name, LogObject.Format etc.